Thinking about the Gurdjieffian Enneagram Phenomenologically: The Case of a Phenomenology of Relationship

Authors

  • David Seamon

Abstract

Partly because it offers guidance for successfully completing any intentional activity or effort, the enneagram is a central symbol in the Gurdjieff Work. Gurdjieff went so far as to claim that all Work principles are present and discoverable through enneagram study. In this article, I overview its symbolic, psychological, and practical value, and discuss its potential insights for exploring phenomena phenomenologically. Drawing on narrative evidence from African-British novelist Doris Lessing’s 1984 The Diaries of Jane Somers, I illustrate how the enneagram helps to explicate a phenomenology of relationship. I highlight the personal use of the symbol by developing an enneagram of the process of writing this article.

Author Biography

  • David Seamon

    David Seamon is Professor Emeritus of Environment-Behavior and Place Studies in the Department of Architecture at Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kansas, USA. His most recent books are Life Takes Place: Phenomenology, Lifeworlds, and Place Making (Routledge, 2018); and Phenomenological Perspectives on Place, Lifeworlds, and Lived Emplacement (Routledge, 2023). Seamon has been involved in the Gurdjieff Work since the early 1970s.

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Published

2026-01-19